3^rd World Congress on Nurse-Midwifery and Women’s Health Nurse Practitioners September 26-27,2018 Holiday Inn Chicago O Hare 5615 N Cumberland Ave, Chicago, Illinois, USA

Biography:

Rita P. Verma, MD is a practicing Pediatrician in Richmond Hill, NY. Dr. Verma graduated from Lalitnarayan Mithila University in 1973 and has been in practice for 45 years. She completed a residency at Suny Upstate. Dr. Verma also specializes in Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. She currently practices at Best Medical Care and is affiliated with Nassau University Medical Center. Dr. Verma accepts multiple insurance plans including MVP Health Plan, Medicare and Humana. Dr. Verma is board certified in Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. Dr. Verma also practices at Nassau University Medical Center in East Meadow, NY. In addition to English, Dr. Verma's practice supports this language: Spanish.

Abstract:

We investigated early postnatal weight changes (EPWC)  and their clinical implications in morbidities related to fluid metabolism in ELBW infants. As maximum weight loss (MWL) and daily body weight changes from birth weight (D∆ bw) during the first 15 days of life, The mothers’ and infants’ demographic and clinical variables relevant to body fluid balance were correlated with MWL and D∆ bw via Pearson's correlation coefficient and Pearson's partial correlation tests. We further assessed effects of MWL graded as low (5-12%) moderate (18.1-12%) and high (18-25%) on these variables.  MWL in the cohort (n=102) was 14.2+5.4%. MWL correlated negatively with GA, ANS and pregnancy-associated hypertension (PAH), and positively with BPD28, total days on oxygen, fluid intake, urinary output and the day of life when birth weight was surpassed. All these correlations were lost after controlling for GA except for the day of life when birth weight was surpassed. D∆ bw correlated inversely with GA and was associated with lower risks for BPD28, PDA, and IVH, which persisted after controlling for GA. ANS decreased the volume of D∆ bw. Maternal diabetes mellitus (GDM) and PAH were not noted in mothers in high MWL group, whereas 38% of mothers in low MWL group suffered from the latter.

Conclusion: MWL, governed by maturation, does not promote morbidities within the range of 14.5+4.2% of birth weight. D∆ bw is protective for PDA, BPD, and IVH.  ANS, PAH and GDM decrease early postnatal weight losses in ELBW neonates.

Biography:

David Strider has practiced at the University of Virginia Medical Center as a nurse for 35 years. He obtained his B.S.  in Biology from the College of William and Mary and his MSN and Doctors in Nursing Practice from the University of Virginia. He is the president of PROSAMI.       

Abstract:

Over the last year PROSAMI,  a volunteer organization supporting maternal and infant care in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) , completed the education for nineteen (19) Congolese nurses, providing them with skills and cognitive resources to function as advanced nurse midwives . PROSAMI has been striving since May, 2009, to develop an educational program that could empower DRC nurses to be trained as advanced practice nurse midwives (ANM), with the expectation that such highly qualified health care practitioners can oversee the prenatal, delivery, and postnatal care of women in rural DRC areas.    

Telemedicine support has facilitated the transmission of “cutting edge,” concise maternal / infant health care lectures to the ANM students.  Each of the ANM students has received a laptop computer, a copy of the two - volume Sellers manual on nurse midwifery , and an obstetrical  kit containing adult stethoscope and blood pressure cuff,  fetoscope, scissors, umbilical clamps, and gauze. On March 10^th, 2018, PROSAMI finalized the rental of a 1600 square feet stone building that will accommodate the education for and examination of young women prenatally,  the space for normal deliveries , and a suite for post partum care of women and infants.

PROSAMI  has utilized the Cascade teaching model within the Congo to begin  reducing the previous infant mortality rate of 120 /1,000 live births in rural areas, along with the tragically high maternal mortality rate of 693 / 100,000 live births. The Pilot Center will offer comprehensive maternal and infant care services for a three mile radius.  Midwives’ clinical services will be provided within a sliding scale matrix that is based on the household gross income. PROSAMI services are blossoming like a beautiful Congolese flower, and the PROSAMI  health care model will benefit mothers and babies for many decades.   

Biography:

Dr. Ashlesha Kaushik is an American Board certified Pediatric Infectious Diseases Physician and Chief of Pediatric Infectious Diseases at Unity Point Health, and resident preceptor at Siouxland Medical Education Foundation, Sioux City, Iowa, United States. She was the Former Chief, Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, University of South Dakota Sanford School of Medicine, Sanford Children’s Specialty Clinic and Hospital, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, United States.

Dr. Kaushik earned her Postdoctoral Fellowship in Pediatric Infectious Diseases at University of Texas Southwestern, Children’s Medical Center of Dallas at Dallas, Texas, United States.

She is certified in Healthcare Epidemiology, Infection Control and Antimicrobial Stewardship by the Society of Healthcare Epidemiology of America (SHEA).

Presenting author details:  
Full name: Ashlesha Kaushik, MD, FAAP

Email ID: ashleshakaushik@gmail.com
Contact number: (712) 279-3500
Session name/ number:   Neonatal Infectious diseases and Antibiotics
Category: (Oral presentation/ Poster presentation): Oral presentation 

Abstract:

Congenital infectious syndromes can be severe in the neonate with devastating consequences. Knowledge of accurate diagnosis and correct management of congenital infections is essential for neonatal practice and successful patient outcomes.  Congenital infections (infections in utero) are defined as infections acquired by the fetus transplacentally from an infected mother. These include toxoplasmosis, rubella, cytomegalovirus (CMV), syphilis, parvovirus, and newly described zikavirus. Perinatal infections are acquired during birth, and include infectious agents like HSV (Herpes simplex virus) and Hepatitis viruses. Clinical manifestations of congenital infections include growth retardation, cataracts, cardiac defects (PDA), blueberry muffin spots, hydrocephalus, generalized intracranial calcifications, chorioretinitis, microcephaly. Different clinical features characterizing the various infections described as “classic associations” have been identified. For diagnosing congenital infections, we should know when to screen the mother and/or the baby. Specific infections need specific diagnostic testing with serology and /or PCR. The main objectives of the presentation would be to distinguish the etiology and clinical features of congenital infections, review the diagnostic modalities for congenital infections, and to review plans of treatment for congenital infections. Knowledge of not only the clinical spectrum and features of congenital infections but the current recommendations for diagnosis and management of these infections including latest advancements is important and beneficial for physicians, specialists and neonatal practitioners. This is especially significant in the era of new and emerging infections.